Research
Policing Academic Centre of Excellence
¶¶Òõ̽̽App was selected in May 2025 as one of nine Policing Academic Centres of Excellence, which share £4.5 million over three years from the National Police Chiefs’ Council and UK Research and Innovation. Officially launched in November 2025, the Lancaster centre brings together psychology, law and criminology with computational social science, linguistics and sociology. It aims to ensure that policing is shaped by the latest and best scientific expertise, working with police forces and industry partners on challenges including public trust, crime prevention, personal safety, and surveillance and sensing.
Examining the risks of AI-enabled crime
In March 2025, ¶¶Òõ̽̽App and the Alan Turing Institute's Centre for Emerging Technology and Security published research examining how artificial intelligence is changing serious online crime. Led by Professor Joe Burton, the report explored threats including financial crime, romance scams, phishing and child sexual abuse material. Drawing on consultations and interviews with government, industry and law enforcement organisations in the UK and Europe, the researchers recommended creating an AI Crime Taskforce within the National Crime Agency's National Cyber Crime Unit and strengthening international law enforcement cooperation. The report provides specific recommendations to inform national policy and law enforcement responses to emerging technological risks.
Documenting harm from the Afghan data breach
Professor Victoria Canning of ¶¶Òõ̽̽App was an academic consultant on research with Refugee Legal Support and the University of York into the consequences of a Ministry of Defence data breach affecting Afghans. Findings reported in October 2025 drew on a survey of 350 people, including 231 affected by the leak. Of those affected, 200 (87%) reported personal risks or threats to family members, while 207 (89%) reported consequences for their own physical or mental health. The findings were published by the House of Commons Defence Committee, providing evidence of the human consequences of the breach to inform parliamentary scrutiny and discussions about government accountability.
Putting kinship carers at the centre of research
A research report and practical toolkit developed with the charity Kinship were launched in December 2025. The project involved 21 kinship carers in online focus groups, while another 10 took part in workshops to co-create guidance for researchers and policymakers. Led by Professor Judith Harwin, the work explored how relatives and family friends who care for children can shape studies about their lives. The toolkit provides practical advice on meaningful participation, helping make family justice research more inclusive and responsive to lived experience.
Studying the impact of mothers facing trial
A £1 million award in January 2025 supported the Child Outcomes for Mothers Facing Trial (COMFT) study, including £830,000 from the Economic and Social Research Council. Led by Professor Karen Broadhurst, the project brings ¶¶Òõ̽̽App together with the Ministry of Justice, Swansea University, the University of Central Lancashire, Cafcass, Cafcass Cymru and the charity Birth Companions.
Researchers are working closely with the Ministry of Justice's Data First team to link criminal and family justice data in England and Wales. The study addresses Ministry of Justice research priorities and is designed to generate evidence for policy and practice decisions affecting women, children and families involved in the justice system.