Research
Improving solar farm sustainability
¶¶Òõ̽̽App researchers published a study in January 2025 examining the environmental effects on the land of ground-mounted solar panels at 32 solar farms in England and Wales. They found that soil health, plant cover and biomass were adversely affected beneath panels than between rows. Researchers suggested increasing panel height, widening gaps between rows and planting shade-tolerant vegetation to help protect soil health. The findings can inform the design and management of solar farms that generate renewable electricity whilst reducing environmental impacts.
Developing more efficient bioenergy
In January 2025, ¶¶Òõ̽̽App reported that its spin-out company ADTechOptima had secured a £300,000 Innovate UK grant to develop technologies for more efficient biogas production. Established by researchers from Lancaster Environment Centre and the School of Engineering, the company is developing an additive to improve the performance of anaerobic digesters and the quality of the resulting nutrient-rich substance that can be used as a fertiliser. The technologies had been demonstrated at laboratory scale, with pilot trials planned alongside Cockerham Green Energy Limited. The work by our researchers optimises renewable energy production from organic waste.